A basic sentence must have which three components?

A basic sentence must include a subject, a verb, and an object. The subject is the part of the sentence that indicates who or what the sentence is about. The verb expresses the action or state of being of the subject. The object receives the action of the verb, completing the thought of the sentence.

For instance, in the sentence "The dog (subject) chased (verb) the ball (object)," the three essential components work together to convey a complete idea. This structure is fundamental in English grammar, as it allows for clear communication and understanding of the actions being performed and the entities involved.

In contrast, the other choices contain combinations that do not form a complete basic sentence structure. Adjectives, adverbs, and conjunctions play important roles in adding detail and connecting ideas, but they are not necessary components of a basic sentence.